Dicembre 2018 - Volume XXXVII - numero 10

Medico e Bambino


Farmacoriflessioni

Esiti neonatali e criteri di rimborso per il palivizumab

Antonio Addis, Valeria Belleudi, Francesco Trotta, Luigi Pinnarelli, Marina Davoli

Dipartimento di Epidemiologia della Regione Lazio, ASL Roma 1, Roma

Indirizzo per corrispondenza: a.addis@deplazio.it

Neonatal outcomes and criteria for reimbursement of palivizumab

Key words: Palivizumab, Respiratory syncytial virus, Hospitalisation

In 2016 the Italian Medicines Agency (AIFA) decided to limit the coverage of the prophylaxis with palivizumab following the American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines. In 2017 as a consequence of the strong debate that involved scientific societies, patients' associations and governing authorities, AIFA took a step back on its decision and restored the initial criteria. The present study assessed the impact of such governing measures on hospitalisations for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and the concomitant number of prescriptions of palivizumab for children aged < 2. During the considered four weeks (2014-2018) in the Lazio region 7,042 hospitalisations for respiratory viruses were observed in children aged < 2, of which 35.2% (no. = 2,476) for RSV. Following 2016-AIFA restrictions a decrease in the number of hospitalisations for RVS from 6.3 / 1,000 (95% CI from 6.0 to 6.7) to 5.5 / 1,000 (CI 95% from 5.0 to 5.9) was observed. In the same period the number of prescriptions of palivizumab concomitantly decreased by 48% (a saving of 750,000 euro for the National Health System). Therefore, the implementation of the new criteria for the reimbursement of palivizumab did not reflect an increase in the hospitalisation rate for RVS for children aged < 2, despite a significant decrease in the number of prescriptions of palivizumab.

Vuoi citare questo contributo?

A. Addis, V. Belleudi, F. Trotta, L. Pinnarelli, M. Davoli
Esiti neonatali e criteri di rimborso per il palivizumab
Medico e Bambino 2018;37(10):636-640 https://www.medicoebambino.com/?id=1810_636.pdf


L'accesso è riservato agli abbonati alla rivista che si siano registrati.
Per accedere all'articolo in formato full text è necessario inserire username e password.
Puoi accedere all'articolo abbonandoti alla rivista (link). Per acquistare l'articolo contattare la redazione all'indirizzo abbonamenti@medicoebambino.com.

Username
Password